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Open Heart Surgery & Nigerians – My Experience : by Hf Dauda MoiSoro

Open Heart Surgery & Nigerians – My Experience : by Hf Dauda MoiSoro
July 25
23:01 2022

Ok, let me say 2019 was a remarkable year for me, and particularly for my health. I am among the unfortunate percentile that suffers from chronic heart disease (since I have been on medication for close to 20 years). In early March 2019, the chest pains became regular and increasingly severe, especially after any strenuous activity or any spell of high stress. It became quickly evident that if I do not get immediate medical intervention, the probability of a serious heart attack is eminent.

The search for relief started with the best possible (Nigerian) care in Abuja, at the National Hospital. Sad to say that although many of our medical professionals are extremely qualified and highly capable, my five (5) or so visits, over the span of two months, were truly a lesson in antiquation and delay. The National Hospital’s consultant cardiologist is available only a couple of days per week, but all heart patients are only allowed one appointment per week. So it took four (4) appointments to receive the diagnosis of my severe and, at the time, alarming chest pain.
Finally, I received confirmation that my arteries were blocked. Subsequently, I was referred to the Turkish Nizamiye Hospital for second opinion; which could lead to Angioplasty and Stenting, or Open heart surgery if warranted and indicated, by the angioplasty.
I immediately made an appointment at the Nizamiye Hospital for diagnostic confirmation and care. Only to be confronted with a list of charges for every procedure I might need, and asked to deposit at least 70% for the procedure; so that the Hospital can make the necessary arrangements for the doctors to proceed with surgery.
No effort was made to answer my questions and allay my fears. Questions like do they have the ability to perform the open heart procedure? Are they only going to try doing the angioplasty and if the open heart is indicated, then close me back up and refer me to another hospital outside Nigeria? How many surgeries have they performed and what is their success rate? What type of after care and post-op regiments do they have in place for heart patients?
Nothing was answered. The Triage/Consultation nurses and doctors have become like all Nigerian businesses – money first and service last.
They have already guessed that I will probably need two new artery stents to make me healthy again. Their total cost estimate came to about N3 million. They (graciously) gave me the option to pay within 5 days and get a 20% discount. For my heart!!
Mind you, no doctor has examined me yet; even though I have paid N20,000 registrations. I was thus quickly convinced that they are a money making facility and NOT a hospital. I only visited once and never returned.
Everyone who knew about my condition at the time was offering the same advice, “do not allow yourself to be operated on here in Nigeria.” The Choice was actually crystal clear, that I must seek care outside Nigeria. The National Hospital cannot do it, even though we have the doctors, because our infrastructure and the intensive care system cannot sustain an open heart patient – either the process will kill you or the environment will kill you. And although the ‘imported’ hospitals like Nizamiye, have the infrastructure, their eyes are fixed primarily on making money, and I have concluded that their doctors are usually second rate and many are incompetent
I am aware that some Nigerians give hospitals like Nizamiye some credit for their ability to perform the minor heart procedures, but I still submit that because they have found our hospital environment to be unregulated, they have misplaced and abandoned all health care priorities by only catering to our big man mentality.
Nigerians think it is a good hospital because it is expensive. They are wrong.
I have learnt that it is not government that build hospital, it is actually the doctors with investors (capital), and the painstaking time needed to learn the airtight care systems that build hospitals. Do it any other way, and it will fail. Fancy equipment do not make a hospital.
Not long after I have decided to go somewhere outside Nigeria for the care but before my departure, my travels took me home to Yobe state during which I experienced a public fainting incident. We had driven to Damaturu from Potiskum, and upon arrival at our destination, I took one quick step out of the vehicle, fainted and collapsed. I regained consciousness almost immediately. So out of necessity and caution, I was driven to the Yobe State University Teaching Hospital (YSUTH) in Damaturu for emergency examination and complete check-up.
The care I received in YSUTH, beginning on that day, was part of the reason why I am still here today. I pleasantly noted that they were well equipped and the Doctor who reviewed my case, and provided my care (Dr Benjamin), was extremely qualified, and capable (and even modest) in his approach to provide me with a second opinion. He correctly advised against the futility of any angioplasty and insisted that I must only go, for full care, in a hospital that has a successful history of performing open heart Surgeries – because he was convinced and the evidence shows that it is more than likely that I will need a very invasive open heart procedure.
In the end, his advice was what saved my life medically. There were also two other brilliant doctors that guided my care, before, during, after my stay in the Egyptian hospital for the Surgery – Thank you to Dr Babagana in the UK, and Dr Raabi in Nigeria. They monitored every decision and procedure, and provided invaluable guidance.

I knew then, that Nigerians can do great work in our hospitals if we will just invest appropriately.
(By the way, I eventually went to Egypt in November 2019 and had a successful surgery with full recovery.)
The care at YSUTH, made me ask many questions about our healthcare system. How it was always easy to point a finger and blame several governments, agencies, doctors, even patients, and sometimes our peculiarities, as the culprits. But my mind eventually discarded those blame games and kept looking for reasons that are more conclusive.
So today as we face the Coronavirus (Covid-19), and as we are all under the ‘lockdown’ and trapped in Nigeria with the unworthy Health Care System and its dilapidated Infrastructure – I decided to suggest some of the reasons Nigeria has failed at caring for our health…
Here goes –
• 1. Nigeria has virtually no middle class. Without a safe and secure middle class, you just cannot have any genuine political or social advancement. Good Health Care depends on Political and Social development. The extreme poor are busy surviving and the extreme wealthy are busy protecting their assets. A large, stable middle class is the key to a modern society. A modern society will demand and build a great health care system. Forget the fallacy of free healthcare, Good health is not free! We must all Pay and it is the middle class that can carry the burden and sustain great hospitals.
• 2. Our education system is rote-based. It’s not as bad as in some other countries, but still, it does not encourage much creative expression. We do not build anything, we do not create anything and we do not innovate anything. In the world of great health care, you must build, create, and innovate. You must do research and develop technics. You must try the unknown and imagine the impossible. But our schools are not tooled for that. Our doctors are tired and exhausted of schooling by the time they graduate because of strikes and academic exploitation. Our population are also tired of seeking new thinking. The number of people whose thinking or analysis would just stop at a fixed point is astounding. Religion and tribalism and other sentiments have overtaken our common sense. People are told something, they believe it outright, and that’s that. We are therefore, stuck in one spot.
• 3. People are reticent to challenge the status quo. Whether that is family customs, religious restrictions, or social mores, they will bend over backwards to accommodate and please others even if it means remaining stuck, sick, and unhappy. The politicians who destroy our commonwealth and leave us to die in penury are worshipped as gods when they bring a bag of Garri, a pint of oil and a sachet of sugar! The Government even makes us believe that we are good people so that we do not revolt against it by using a propaganda called “Great Nation, Good People.” We are not great about anything!! This reticence only confirms to the world that words of benighted and imprudent authority figures are rarely challenged. Change does not come through submissiveness!

• 4. Women are very present in Nigeria’s public life – politics, business, academics, pop culture, medicine, etc – but there still exist the pervasive attitude that allows only for a narrow range of acceptable behaviour from a woman. Yes, you’ll find that all over the world, to a varying degrees, but it is always an impediment to progress and development.
Women are great care givers, but today in Nigeria, most nurses are overworked and have become unbearably abusive to patients because there are so few of them. Our Nursing schools have died and the curriculum for Nursing has become bastardized. A new effort must be deployed to revive and solidify the caregivers we have if we intend to have a system capable and strong enough to sustain a heart patient in an intensive care environment. I knew from experience, that the four (4) days I spent in the intensive care ward in Egypt, would have extended to weeks in Nigeria and my chance of survival would have been less than 50% after surgery – all due to poor care. It must change.

• 5. We also acknowledge International impact. Nobody will help us build great hospitals when they can have us come to their own hospitals and pay them well for it. We must build our own hospitals. We must manufacture the beds and sew the linens and everything else in-between. That is what Egypt is doing, that is what India is doing, that is what Germany and the UK and the US have done. We must never say the government can build a great hospital. It is Nigerians who can build great hospitals. The government can only buy a great hospital, or pay for a great hospital.
Covid-19 is telling us to do it NOW or DIE. Very simple choice really
My sense is that the current democratic era has seen a lot of forward movement quickly deteriorate into nothing, the chaos of these years, and rude of awakening of this Covid-19 pandemic will be exceedingly good for a renewal of dynamism, analysis, and action. Our health care system must be the immediate beneficiary of this vigour, dynamism and focus, so that we can at least walk away with a good lesson learned.
Both governments and Businesses must get off their asses now!
Hf Dauda MoiSoro – April 13, 2020
***””**********†******”*******”””””*********
*To my Doctor*
Dear Dr…
It is difficult to express in words how grateful I am for your support, during my difficult struggles to seek medical help outside Nigeria, (for a heart ailment that was dire and life threatening). I wish to express my sincere appreciation for your medical advise and guidance, which made it possible for me to ask for the care I needed.
Without your help, I wouldn’t have been able to receive such care. I am eternally indebted to you, and many friends and family, who saw my predicament as their own and acted beyond my expectation. Having a Dr like you is a blessing from Allah, and I wish I can be as helpful, as you, whenever there is a need from you, or any of our friends.
As you know, the surgery was very successful and I am gradually returning to my normal activities with full health and a new found energy that was absent in the past.
May Allah give us abundant health and make it easy for us all; and may your affairs be guided with success and guaranteed without obstacles.
Ameen.
Sincerely
Hf Dauda MoiSoro

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